# RDF::Trine::Serializer::NQuads # ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- =head1 NAME RDF::Trine::Serializer::NQuads - N-Quads Serializer =head1 VERSION This document describes RDF::Trine::Serializer::NQuads version 0.138 =head1 SYNOPSIS use RDF::Trine::Serializer::NQuads; my $serializer = RDF::Trine::Serializer::NQuads->new(); =head1 DESCRIPTION The RDF::Trine::Serializer::NQuads class provides an API for serializing RDF graphs to the N-Quads syntax. =head1 METHODS Beyond the methods documented below, this class inherits methods from the L class. =over 4 =cut package RDF::Trine::Serializer::NQuads; use strict; use warnings; use base qw(RDF::Trine::Serializer); use URI; use Carp; use Data::Dumper; use Scalar::Util qw(blessed); use RDF::Trine::Node; use RDF::Trine::Statement; use RDF::Trine::Error qw(:try); ###################################################################### our ($VERSION); BEGIN { $VERSION = '0.138'; $RDF::Trine::Serializer::serializer_names{ 'nquads' } = __PACKAGE__; $RDF::Trine::Serializer::format_uris{ 'http://sw.deri.org/2008/07/n-quads/#n-quads' } = __PACKAGE__; foreach my $type (qw(text/x-nquads)) { $RDF::Trine::Serializer::media_types{ $type } = __PACKAGE__; } } ###################################################################### =item C<< new >> Returns a new N-Quads serializer object. =cut sub new { my $class = shift; my %args = @_; my $self = bless( {}, $class); return $self; } =item C<< serialize_model_to_file ( $fh, $model ) >> Serializes the C<$model> to N-Quads, printing the results to the supplied filehandle C<<$fh>>. =cut sub serialize_model_to_file { my $self = shift; my $file = shift; my $model = shift; my $iter = $model->as_stream; while (my $st = $iter->next) { print {$file} $self->_statement_as_string( $st ); } } =item C<< serialize_model_to_string ( $model ) >> Serializes the C<$model> to N-Quads, returning the result as a string. =cut sub serialize_model_to_string { my $self = shift; my $model = shift; my $iter = $model->as_stream; my $string = ''; while (my $st = $iter->next) { my @nodes = $st->nodes; $string .= $self->_statement_as_string( $st ); } return $string; } =item C<< serialize_iterator_to_file ( $file, $iter ) >> Serializes the iterator to N-Quads, printing the results to the supplied filehandle C<<$fh>>. =cut sub serialize_iterator_to_file { my $self = shift; my $file = shift; my $iter = shift; while (my $st = $iter->next) { print {$file} $self->_statement_as_string( $st ); } } =item C<< serialize_iterator_to_string ( $iter ) >> Serializes the iterator to N-Quads, returning the result as a string. =cut sub serialize_iterator_to_string { my $self = shift; my $iter = shift; my $string = ''; while (my $st = $iter->next) { my @nodes = $st->nodes; $string .= $self->_statement_as_string( $st ); } return $string; } sub _serialize_bounded_description { my $self = shift; my $model = shift; my $node = shift; my $seen = shift || {}; return '' if ($seen->{ $node->sse }++); my $iter = $model->get_statements( $node, undef, undef ); my $string = ''; while (my $st = $iter->next) { my @nodes = $st->nodes; $string .= $self->_statement_as_string( $st ); if ($nodes[2]->isa('RDF::Trine::Node::Blank')) { $string .= $self->_serialize_bounded_description( $model, $nodes[2], $seen ); } } return $string; } sub _statement_as_string { my $self = shift; my $st = shift; my @nodes; if ($st->type eq 'TRIPLE') { @nodes = $st->nodes; } else { my $g = $st->context; if ($g->is_nil) { @nodes = ($st->nodes)[0..2]; } else { @nodes = $st->nodes; } } return join(' ', map { $_->as_ntriples } @nodes) . " .\n"; } 1; __END__ =back =head1 SEE ALSO L =head1 AUTHOR Gregory Todd Williams C<< >> =head1 COPYRIGHT Copyright (c) 2006-2010 Gregory Todd Williams. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. =cut