package Test::WWW::Selenium; use strict; use base qw(WWW::Selenium); use Carp qw(croak); our $VERSION = '1.23'; =head1 NAME Test::WWW::Selenium - Test applications using Selenium Remote Control =head1 SYNOPSIS Test::WWW::Selenium is a subclass of L that provides convenient testing functions. use Test::More tests => 5; use Test::WWW::Selenium; # Parameters are passed through to WWW::Selenium my $sel = Test::WWW::Selenium->new( host => "localhost", port => 4444, browser => "*firefox", browser_url => "http://www.google.com", default_names => 1, error_callback => sub { ... }, ); # use special test wrappers around WWW::Selenium commands: $sel->open_ok("http://www.google.com", "fetched G's site alright"); $sel->type_ok( "q", "hello world"); $sel->click_ok("btnG"); $sel->wait_for_page_to_load_ok(5000); $sel->title_like(qr/Google Search/); $sel->error_callback(sub {...}); =head1 REQUIREMENTS To use this module, you need to have already downloaded and started the Selenium Server. (The Selenium Server is a Java application.) =head1 DESCRIPTION This module is a L subclass providing some methods useful for writing tests. For each Selenium command (open, click, type, ...) there is a corresponding C<< _ok >> method that checks the return value (open_ok, click_ok, type_ok). For each Selenium getter (get_title, ...) there are four autogenerated methods (C<< _is >>, C<< _isnt >>, C<< _like >>, C<< _unlike >>) to check the value of the attribute. By calling the constructor with C set to a true value your tests will be given a reasonable name should you choose not to provide one of your own. =head1 ADDITIONAL METHODS Test::WWW::Selenium also provides some other handy testing functions that wrap L commands: =over 4 =item get_location Returns the relative location of the current page. Works with _is, _like, ... methods. =item error_callback Sets the method to use when a corresponding selenium test is called and fails. For example if you call text_like(...) and it fails the sub defined in the error_callback will be called. This allows you to perform various tasks to obtain additional details that occured when obtianing the error. If this is set to undef then the callback will not be issued. =back =cut use Test::More; use Test::Builder; our $AUTOLOAD; my $Test = Test::Builder->new; $Test->exported_to(__PACKAGE__); my %comparator = ( is => 'is_eq', isnt => 'isnt_eq', like => 'like', unlike => 'unlike', ); # These commands don't require a locator # grep item lib/WWW/Selenium.pm | grep sel | grep \(\) | grep get my %no_locator = map { $_ => 1 } qw( speed alert confirmation prompt location title body_text all_buttons all_links all_fields mouse_speed all_window_ids all_window_names all_window_titles html_source cookie absolute_location ); sub no_locator { my $self = shift; my $method = shift; return $no_locator{$method}; } sub AUTOLOAD { my $name = $AUTOLOAD; $name =~ s/.*:://; return if $name eq 'DESTROY'; my $self = $_[0]; my $sub; if ($name =~ /(\w+)_(is|isnt|like|unlike)$/i) { my $getter = "get_$1"; my $comparator = $comparator{lc $2}; # make a subroutine that will call Test::Builder's test methods # with selenium data from the getter if ($self->no_locator($1)) { $sub = sub { my( $self, $str, $name ) = @_; diag "Test::WWW::Selenium running $getter (@_[1..$#_])" if $self->{verbose}; $name = "$getter, '$str'" if $self->{default_names} and !defined $name; no strict 'refs'; my $rc = $Test->$comparator( $self->$getter, $str, $name ); if (!$rc && $self->error_callback) { &{$self->error_callback}($name); } return $rc; }; } else { $sub = sub { my( $self, $locator, $str, $name ) = @_; diag "Test::WWW::Selenium running $getter (@_[1..$#_])" if $self->{verbose}; $name = "$getter, $locator, '$str'" if $self->{default_names} and !defined $name; no strict 'refs'; my $rc = $Test->$comparator( $self->$getter($locator), $str, $name ); if (!$rc && $self->error_callback) { &{$self->error_callback}($name); } return $rc; }; } } elsif ($name =~ /(\w+?)_?ok$/i) { my $cmd = $1; # make a subroutine for ok() around the selenium command $sub = sub { my( $self, $arg1, $arg2, $name ) = @_; if ($self->{default_names} and !defined $name) { $name = $cmd; $name .= ", $arg1" if defined $arg1; $name .= ", $arg2" if defined $arg2; } diag "Test::WWW::Selenium running $cmd (@_[1..$#_])" if $self->{verbose}; local $Test::Builder::Level = $Test::Builder::Level + 1; my $rc = ''; eval { $rc = $self->$cmd( $arg1, $arg2 ) }; die $@ if $@ and $@ =~ /Can't locate object method/; diag($@) if $@; $rc = ok( $rc, $name ); if (!$rc && $self->error_callback) { &{$self->error_callback}($name); } return $rc; }; } # jump directly to the new subroutine, avoiding an extra frame stack if ($sub) { no strict 'refs'; *{$AUTOLOAD} = $sub; goto &$AUTOLOAD; } else { # try to pass through to WWW::Selenium my $sel = 'WWW::Selenium'; my $sub = "${sel}::${name}"; goto &$sub if exists &$sub; my ($package, $filename, $line) = caller; die qq(Can't locate object method "$name" via package ") . __PACKAGE__ . qq(" (also tried "$sel") at $filename line $line\n); } } sub new { my ($class, %opts) = @_; my $default_names = defined $opts{default_names} ? delete $opts{default_names} : 1; my $error_callback = defined $opts{error_callback} ? delete $opts{error_callback} : undef; my $self = $class->SUPER::new(%opts); $self->{default_names} = $default_names; $self->{error_callback} = $error_callback; $self->start; return $self; } sub error_callback { my ($self, $cb) = @_; if (defined($cb)) { $self->{error_callback} = $cb; } return $self->{error_callback}; } 1; __END__ =head1 AUTHORS Maintained by Luke Closs Originally by Mattia Barbon Other contributors: Dan Dascalescu, Scott McWhirter. =head1 LICENSE Copyright (c) 2006 Luke Closs Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Mattia Barbon This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.