package Catalyst::Test; use strict; use warnings; use Catalyst::Exception; use Catalyst::Utils; use Class::Inspector; =head1 NAME Catalyst::Test - Test Catalyst Applications =head1 SYNOPSIS # Helper script/test.pl # Tests use Catalyst::Test 'TestApp'; request('index.html'); get('index.html'); use HTTP::Request::Common; my $response = request POST '/foo', [ bar => 'baz', something => 'else' ]; # Run tests against a remote server CATALYST_SERVER='http://localhost:3000/' prove -r -l lib/ t/ # Tests with inline apps need to use Catalyst::Engine::Test package TestApp; use Catalyst; sub foo : Global { my ( $self, $c ) = @_; $c->res->output('bar'); } __PACKAGE__->setup(); package main; use Test::More tests => 1; use Catalyst::Test 'TestApp'; ok( get('/foo') =~ /bar/ ); =head1 DESCRIPTION This module allows you to make requests to a Catalyst application either without a server, by simulating the environment of an HTTP request using L or remotely if you define the CATALYST_SERVER environment variable. The and functions take either a URI or an L object. =head2 METHODS =head2 get Returns the content. my $content = get('foo/bar?test=1'); Note that this method doesn't follow redirects, so to test for a correctly redirecting page you'll need to use a combination of this method and the L method below: my $res = request('/'); # redirects to /y warn $res->header('location'); use URI; my $uri = URI->new($res->header('location')); is ( $uri->path , '/y'); my $content = get($uri->path); =head2 request Returns a C object. my $res = request('foo/bar?test=1'); =cut sub import { my $self = shift; my $class = shift; my ( $get, $request ); if ( $ENV{CATALYST_SERVER} ) { $request = sub { remote_request(@_) }; $get = sub { remote_request(@_)->content }; } elsif (! $class) { $request = sub { Catalyst::Exception->throw("Must specify a test app: use Catalyst::Test 'TestApp'") }; $get = $request; } else { unless( Class::Inspector->loaded( $class ) ) { require Class::Inspector->filename( $class ); } $class->import; $request = sub { local_request( $class, @_ ) }; $get = sub { local_request( $class, @_ )->content }; } no strict 'refs'; my $caller = caller(0); *{"$caller\::request"} = $request; *{"$caller\::get"} = $get; } =head2 local_request Simulate a request using L. =cut sub local_request { my $class = shift; require HTTP::Request::AsCGI; my $request = Catalyst::Utils::request( shift(@_) ); my $cgi = HTTP::Request::AsCGI->new( $request, %ENV )->setup; $class->handle_request; return $cgi->restore->response; } my $agent; =head2 remote_request Do an actual remote request using LWP. =cut sub remote_request { require LWP::UserAgent; my $request = Catalyst::Utils::request( shift(@_) ); my $server = URI->new( $ENV{CATALYST_SERVER} ); if ( $server->path =~ m|^(.+)?/$| ) { my $path = $1; $server->path("$path") if $path; # need to be quoted } # the request path needs to be sanitised if $server is using a # non-root path due to potential overlap between request path and # response path. if ($server->path) { # If request path is '/', we have to add a trailing slash to the # final request URI my $add_trailing = $request->uri->path eq '/'; my @sp = split '/', $server->path; my @rp = split '/', $request->uri->path; shift @sp;shift @rp; # leading / if (@rp) { foreach my $sp (@sp) { $sp eq $rp[0] ? shift @rp : last } } $request->uri->path(join '/', @rp); if ( $add_trailing ) { $request->uri->path( $request->uri->path . '/' ); } } $request->uri->scheme( $server->scheme ); $request->uri->host( $server->host ); $request->uri->port( $server->port ); $request->uri->path( $server->path . $request->uri->path ); unless ($agent) { $agent = LWP::UserAgent->new( keep_alive => 1, max_redirect => 0, timeout => 60, ); $agent->env_proxy; } return $agent->request($request); } =head1 SEE ALSO L, L, L, L, L =head1 AUTHORS Catalyst Contributors, see Catalyst.pm =head1 COPYRIGHT This program is free software, you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. =cut 1;