################################################ # IP::Country::DNSBL Installation Instructions # ################################################ 1. INSTALLATION THROUGH THE CPAN SHELL -------------------------------------- If you have the CPAN shell installed and working, you should be able to install the latest version of this distribution by the following commands: $ perl -MCPAN -e shell cpan> install IP::Country::DNSBL The most likely problems to occur are insufficient privileges to install into the default module location (usually solved by running the CPAN shell as root), or a lack of some prerequisite such as GNU make or an FTP command-line client. The CPAN shell can be an immensely labour-saving tool when properly configured. It is worthwhile spending some time getting it right. 2. INSTALLING FROM SOURCE CODE ------------------------------ The latest version of this distribution can be found using the CPAN search engine: http://search.cpan.org/dist/IP-Country-DNSBL/ Download the latest version using your web browser, and unzip the distribution: $ tar -zxvf IP-Country-DNSBL-1.00.tar.gz The above command works with GNU tar. Other versions of tar might not support the 'z' flag. In that case, refer to your operating system's instructions for unpacking. A directory will have been created below your current directory. From this new directory, make and test the modules: $ cd IP-Country-DNSBL-1.00/ $ perl Makefile.PL $ make $ make test The above commands obviously rely on you having a working version of 'make' installed on your system. Most Unix and Linux installations come with make pre-installed. If you do not have make, it's worthwhile spending some time installing it, as most source code that you will download in future will rely on make being available. However, if you can't or don't want to install make, you can still install this module (see INSTALLING WITHOUT MAKE, below). The tests might take a while on slower machines. Be patient. If all tests run without errors, you can complete the installation process: # make install This final stage might require superuser privileges. If the building and testing process throw any errors, DO NOT attempt to install. The problem will probably be solved by installing some pre-requisite as indicated in the errors, but it might also be an indicator of some underlying problems with the code in the modules. 3. INSTALLING WITHOUT MAKE -------------------------- It is possible to install without a working version of make. From the unzipped distribution directory, copy the lib/IP directory into your Perl INCLUDE path. For example, on my PC, I can use the following command: # cp -r lib/IP /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.0/ # chmod -R uga+r /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.0/IP Note how I use the 'r' flag with the copy command to recursively copy the distribution directories. The second command changes permissions to allow any user to use the modules. I found out the location of the INCLUDE directories using 'perl -V': $ perl -V Summary of my perl5 (revision 5.0 version 8 subversion 0) config: Platform: osname=linux, osvers=2.4.18-14, archname=i686-linux ... LOT OF INFORMATION HERE ... Compiled at Oct 25 2002 14:55:23 @INC: /usr/local/lib/perl5/5.8.0/i686-linux /usr/local/lib/perl5/5.8.0 /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.0/i686-linux /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.0 /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl . $ Copying into your INCLUDE path will probably require superuser privileges. If you don't have such privileges, it is still possible to use the modules within your programs. Copy the modules to some location where you have read/write privileges. For example: $ copy -r lib /home/nigel/perllibs $ chmod -R uga+r /home/nigel/perllibs/ Now, inside your Perl programs, you can use the modules by first setting the INCLUDE path. #!/usr/local/bin/perl -w use strict; use lib '/home/nigel/perllibs'; use IP::Country::DNSBL; 4. BUG REPORTS -------------- Please send bug reports to nwetters@cpan.org or submit a bug report through the module's request tracker: http://rt.cpan.org/NoAuth/Bugs.html?Dist=IP-Country-DNSBL