WordNet::Similarity Web Interface ================================= The web interface distribution contains two CGI scripts, which are in the cgi-bin directory: cgi-bin/similarity.cgi cgi-bin/wps.cgi The interface employs a client-server model. The two CGI scripts, similarity.cgi and wps.cgi, are the clients that request information from the similarity server (similarity_server.pl) The similarity server is distributed as one of the utilities (in the /utils directory) in this package. The similarity server is a network interface to the WordNet::Similarity measures. It is similarity_server.pl that actually interacts with WordNet and computes relatedness scores. It loads all the similarity modules, and sits on a machine listening for network requests for relatedness information. A client can then connect to this similarity server and request information about semantic relatedness of words and concepts. This information, if available, will be returned by the similarity server to the client over the netwrok connection. In the web interface, similarity.cgi and wps.cgi are the clients that connect to the similarity server to request similarity/relatedness information. The information retrieved by these two clients from the server is then presented via web-pages to the end-user. Thus, wps.cgi and similarity.cgi form part of the web-server creating web pages to serve up to the end-user, using information obtained from the backend similarity server (similarity_server.pl). Here is a block schematic: [Similarity Server] <-----> [Web Server] <-----> [End User] (similarity.cgi) (browser) (wps.cgi) The similarity_server.pl can be run on the same machine on which your webserver is running or it can be on a different machine. Running similarity_server.pl on a different machine than the webserver can be useful if you have only limited control over the webserver machine (for example, you might not be able to install WordNet on the webserver machine). Quick Installation Instructions ------------------------------- This guide assumes that you are using the Apache webserver as installed on a Fedora/RedHat based Linux distribution. If you are using a different server or Linux distribution, then the setup process will probably vary a little. Step 1 ------ Put the similarity.cgi and wps.cgi scripts whereever CGI scripts go on your webserver (e.g., /usr/local/apache2/cgi-bin). In order to keep your system somewhat organized, you may want to put them in a subdirectory in your cgi directory (e.g., /usr/local/apache2/cgi-bin/similarity). These instructions generally assume the latter. There are various html, style sheets, and images in the 'doc' directory of the distribution. These should be put wherever html documents go on your webserver (e.g., /usr/local/apache2/htdocs). In order to keep your system somewhat organized, you may want to put them in a subdirectory in your html directory (e.g., /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/similarity). These instructions generally assume the latter. Note that if you are using Ubuntu Linux, your cgi-bin directory is typically found at /usr/lib/cgi-bin and documents are found in /var/www Step 2 ------ The following two files may need to be edited: similarity.cgi wps.cgi - similarity.cgi * change $remote_host to be the hostname or IP addr of the machine on which similarty_server.pl is located. If similarity_server.pl is running on the same machine as your web server, then 'localhost' or '127.0.0.1' will work. Note: the setting for $remote_host and $remote_port in similarity.cgi are not related to Apache's LISTEN setting. In fact, $remote_port needs to be different than the port on which Apache is listening. * set $doc_base to be the relative path to the HTML files that are in the 'doc' directory in the distribution. For example, if you have the .cgi files in /usr/local/apache2/cgi-bin/similarity and the HTML files in /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/similarity, then you would set $doc_base to '../../similarity'. Note: this variable is not (closely) related to Apache's DOCUMENT_ROOT setting. - wps.cgi * $remote_host should be the same as $remote_host for similarity.cgi. $doc_base is the location of a style sheet (sim-style.css), which is often the same as $doc_base in similarity.cgi. Step 3 ------ Start similarity_server.pl, by running: $ similarity_server.pl A number of options are available for running the server. Please see the documentation of similarity_server.pl for more information on this. This utility should be installed along with all the other utilities as part of the installation of the WordNet::Similarity package. COPYRIGHT --------- Copyright (c) 2005-2008, Ted Pedersen and Jason Michelizzi This distribution is free software; you may redistribute and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2 or, at your option, any later version. SEE ALSO -------- http://wn-similarity.sourceforge.net http://groups.yahoo.com/group/wn-similarity/