package Bot::JabberBot; use strict; =head1 NAME Bot::JabberBot - simple jabber bot base class =head1 SYNOPSIS use Bot::JabberBot; Bot::JabberBot->new( server => 'jabber.earth.li', port => 5222, # (default) nick => 'jabberbot', password => 'foo', resource => 'foo')->run(); =cut use Jabber::Connection; use Jabber::NodeFactory; use Class::MethodMaker new_hash_init => 'new', get_set => [ qw{ server port nick password resource name username session session_length roster }]; our $VERSION = '0.01'; sub connect { my $self = shift; return $self->c; } sub c { my $self = shift; return $self->{c} if $self->{c}; my $server = $self->server || 'localhost'; my $port = $self->port || '5222'; $self->{c} = Jabber::Connection->new(server => $server.':'.$port, log => 1); print "Logging in to $server:$port...\n"; return $self->{c}; } sub nf { my $self = shift; return $self->{nf} if $self->{nf}; $self->{nf} = Jabber::NodeFactory->new(fromstr => 1); } sub run { my $self = shift; my $c = $self->connect; die "oops: ".$c->lastError unless $c->connect(); $c->register_handler('message',sub { return $self->message(@_) }); $c->register_handler('presence',sub { return $self->presence(@_) }); $c->register_handler('iq',sub { return $self->handle_iq(@_) }); $c->auth($self->nick,$self->password,$self->resource); $c->send(''); $self->request_roster; $c->start; } sub stop { my $self = shift; print "Exiting...\n"; $self->c->disconnect(); exit(0); } sub message { my ($self,$in) = @_; my $said; $said->{body} = $in->getTag('body')->data; $said->{who} = $in->attr('from'); my $reply = $self->said($said); if ($reply) { my $response; if (ref $reply eq 'HASH') { $response = $reply->{body}; } else { $response = $reply; } $self->say({ who => $said->{from}, body => $response, type => $in->attr('type')}); } } sub said { # override } sub say { my ($self,$say) = @_; my $out = $self->nf->newNodeFromStr(''.$say->{body}.''); $out->attr('to',$say->{who}); my $type = $say->{type} || 'chat'; $out->attr('type',$type); $self->c->send($out); } sub presence { my ($self,$in) = @_; my $type = $in->attr('type'); if ($type eq 'subscribe') { my $message = ""; my $node = $self->nf->newNodeFromStr($message); $self->c->send($node); $message = "I would like to add you to my roster."; my $node = $self->nf->newNodeFromStr($message); $self->c->send($node); my $roster = $self->roster; push @{$roster}, $in->attr('from'); $self->roster($roster); } } sub handle_iq { my ($self,$in) = @_; my $type = $in->attr('id'); if ($type =~ m/roster_1/) { my @roster; my $query = $in->getTag('query'); my @items = $query->getTag('item'); foreach (@items) { if ($_->attr('jid') =~ m/\@/) { push @roster, $_->attr('jid'); } } $self->roster(\@roster); } } sub update_session { my ($self,$said) = @_; my $session = $self->session; my $dialogue = $session->{$said->{who}} || [ ]; my $session_length = $self->session_length || '8'; if (scalar(@{$dialogue}) > 8) { pop @{$dialogue}; } push @{$dialogue}, $said->{body}; $session->{$said->{who}} = $dialogue; $self->session($session); } sub request_roster { my ($self) = @_; my $request = $self->nf->newNodeFromStr(''); $self->c->send($request); } =head1 DESCRIPTION a very simple Jabber bot base class, which shares interface with the Bot::BasicBot class for IRC bots. this allows me to take Bot::BasicBot subclasses and replace the base class with use base qw( Bot::JabberBot ); and they Just Work. also provides some jabber-specific features; the bot requests the Roster of jabberids whose presence it wants to know about; and when it it sent a jabber subscription request, it automatically accepts it and adds the requester to its roster. =head1 METHODS new(%args); Creates a new instance of the class. Name value pairs may be passed which will have the same effect as calling the method of that name with the value supplied. run(); Runs the bot. Hands the control over to the Jabber::Connection object said({ who => 'test@jabber.org', body => 'foo'}) This is the main method that you'll want to override in your sub- class - it's the one called by default whenever someone sends a message. You'll be passed a reference to a hash that contains these arguments: { who => [jabberid of message sender], body => [body text of message } You should return what you want to say. This can either be a sim- ple string or a hashref that contains values that are compatible with say (just changing the body and returning the structure you were passed works very well.) Returning undef will cause nothing to be said. say({who => 'test@jabber.org', body => 'bar'}) Say something to someone. roster(); Returns an array ref of jabberids whose presence is registered with the bot. session(); A session get-set is provided to store per-user session information. Nothing is put in here by default. =head1 BOT JABBER ACCOUNTS To use a Bot::JabberBot you must register an account for it with a jabber server through a regular client, and set up transports to other IM accounts in this way. i thought of doing this automatically, but decided it would be spammy and might lead to bot abuse. =head1 AUTHOR Jo Walsh Ejo@london.pm.orgE =head1 CREDITS Simon Kent - maintainer of Bot::BasicBot Mark Fowler - original author of Bot::BasicBot DJ Adams - author of Jabber::Connection everyone on #bots and #pants =head1 SEE ALSO Bot::BasicBot Jabber::Connection Jabber::NodeFactory =cut 1;